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10/26/2019 0 Comments

50% of all Lincoln vehicles sold in the US in 2018 were built in the US.


With all the recent talks about Trade Wars and the GM strike, it is important to acknowledge that, while many of the other OEMs have increased the number of Mexico built cars sold in the US, Ford and Lincoln have actually decreased that proportion.

Overall, Ford, as a company, decreased the numbers of cars it imported from Mexico by 37% between 2011 and 2018. In actual numbers, the decrease is from about 400,000 vehicles in 2011 to just above a quarter million in 2018. It may not be significant, but it is against the trend, it is opposite to what other manufacturers are doing. There were 11 OEMs with assembling operations in Mexico, in 2018, comparing to just 8 in 2011. All of them have increased the volume of cars exported to the US, or will increase it. The exception is Ford.



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As a percentage of total US car sales, Mexico built vehicles accounted for almost 15% in 2018, compared to just above 10% in 2011. The trend has been up for most years.

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When it comes down to each individual manufacturer, the proportion of Mexico built cars, sold in the US, versus their total US sales, that proportion varies among the 11 OEMs from 0% for BMW, which only opened their Mexico plant in 2019, to almost 60% for Volkswagen. On the other hand, while the proportion of Mexico built cars, out of Volkswagen's total US sales is high, it hasn't changed that much, where others, like Honda, for example, have increased dramatically. The average among the 11 OEMs is at 19%, which is above the industry average of 15%, when accounted for all sales, including companies that don't sell in the US any cars produced in Mexico.


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The amount of Mexico built vehicles sold by Lincoln in the US - their proportion was at 19%, in 2018. With the Lincolns built in Canada in 2018 at roughly 30% of the total US sales, the remaining half was produced at US plants (Chicago, Louisville, Flat Rock).

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Although at 19%, the proportion of Mexico built cars out of the total Lincoln cars sold in the US in 2018 was average, among OEMs with operations in Mexico, it has in fact continually decreased since 2013, when it was at 40%.

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After a low of 23.7% of total US sales (2013), Lincoln cars built in the US have gained ground reaching above 50% in 2018.

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We might say that the decrease we see at Ford and Lincoln is mainly due to the change in taste of US customers, who have massively switched to SUVs and CUVs in recent years. Since Lincoln and Ford build more sedans in Mexico, that proportion has decreased as a result of the market changes. But, this is also a company strategy, because there have been many chances when they could have moved (or started) production of more SUVs and CUVs to Mexico (Aviator, or Corsair, for example), to reduce the labor costs, but they haven't done it. Of course, there are other reasons in place, like avoiding the higher tariffs, for example, so much discussed recently, but in the end the strategy remains, and we don't see Ford and Lincoln receiving enough credit or appreciation for their choice. Again, this is a company that "braved the recession without taking any money from the federal government."
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    ​Welcome back Continental!




    The Royal DNA
    Once upon a time, there was a car synonymous with presidential limos, a car that was the king of cool, a car associated with celebrities and movie stars. That car was LINCOLN. Lincolns were imposing vehicles. They were the darlings of kings, popes, and many people aspired at having one. That was a time when owning a Lincoln really meant something: elegance, style, refinement. Without any doubt, it was a symbol of American Luxury. From Elvis Presley to Elizabeth Taylor, from the Shah of Iran and President John F. Kennedy, to Frank Sinatra, Marilyn Monroe and many others, Lincoln was "the choice".  Lincoln was a true luxury brand and sold some of the nicest cars on the market. The Lincoln brand was the pinnacle of luxury.
     
    Challenging times

    Only a couple of decades ago, Lincoln was the top selling luxury brand in the US, before buyers began defecting to foreign brand like BMW and Lexus. But then came the decline: the brand "was allowed to wither on the vine" as Mark Fileds put it recently. Suffering from poor perceptions, in spite of producing great cars recently, it has been difficult for Lincoln to change those perceptions. It's a great lesson here: it takes a lot of time to repair a damaged reputation, whether you are a product, or a company. You need a lot of money and brilliant marketing to accomplish that transformation.

    New Strategy
    But Lincoln seems to just do the right things:
    "we are not trying to out-German the Germans", said recently Mark Fields, Ford's CEO. And, instead of reinventing itself as a sport or performance brand, trying to replicate the German brands, Lincoln seems to draw upon its illustrious past, finding inspiration in the best of its history. The Lincoln team decided to bring customers the "quiet, serene experience". However, as Kumar Galhotra, the head of Lincoln Brands, clarified, "we are not about fast", but, "we have plenty of power, our customers are looking for abundant power, effortless power, power when they need it." It is an interesting take on luxury, if you think about it, when Cadillac is openly going after the Germans.
     
    We feel that the team behind Lincoln is coming up with a great new definition of American luxury, trying to emphasize comfort, silence, and high tech over performance. It sounds like they are developing a "dynamic variable". It is a strong hint at the "
    Big Picture" framework, from University of Michigan. Seeing a clear strategy (ACQUISITION/STEAL SHARE ?) to accompany the will to reinvigorate the whole brand can only bring joy to all the Lincoln brand innamorati. All that is left is implementing it, executing that strategy: coming up with the right products, reflecting the strategic choices, selecting the appropriate price, in line with all those decisions on targeting and positioning (value proposition), building up the necessary distribution network, or transforming it to carry out the new strategy, and last, but not least, choosing the right balance between promotions and brand building efforts. Or, as Steve Jobs put it, when he returned to Apple in 1990s and pushed the company to go back to the basics: great product, great marketing and great distribution (as you probably noticed, PRICE was not mentioned in that conversation!).
     
    Seeing is believing. Trying is believing. The new Continental shown at the 2016 North American International Auto Show in Detroit exudes luxury, it has everything that a luxury car customer may want. You need to experience it to really understand the move. Pictures don't make it justice. It looks way much better in person than it does in pictures. We are impressed: great attention to details, beautiful door handles, the new signature grill, huge moon roof, cool and comfortable jet inspired seats, with massage systems, lots of legs room, nice touch leather, wood accents, powered rear window sunshade. You can feel the abundance, the opulence. You are lured in lushness and seduced.

     
     A Hopeful Future
    With Continental, we could say that Lincoln has got its mojo back. Continental screams loudly with passion, conviction and unashamed: look at me, it's OK to buy a Lincoln! I am different! I am not your grandpa's car anymore. Modern, sexy, and sophisticated it is truly a car well done, that can satisfy even the most exigent, younger, more affluent customers. We believe Lincoln deserves a second chance. Take a look! And judging by the reactions we've seen, with Continental, Lincoln is getting a lot of the needed attention.
     
    The brand Lincoln is going for sure in the right direction. Cars are better and better. And Continental is an even bigger step on that path. With every new vehicle, Lincoln is getting closer and closer to what a Lincoln is meant to be. Finding, or re-finding your place, in an environment where more and more manufacturers are struggling to stand out is not easy. Creating, or recreating a credible, distinctive identity is most of the times elusive, but Lincoln has figured it out and it captures people's imagination once again. Will Lincoln ever return to its former glory? Only time will tell, but we feel much better about it now than even five years ago. It certainly seems capable of doing it.
     
    Again, welcome back Continental! It's been a long wait. We are proud of you!
    ​

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